Linux Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples - v5.45, by Herong Yang
"df" - Display Free Space of File System
This section provides a tutorial example on how to use 'df' command to display free spaces of mounted file systems on Linux systems.
To see free spaces of mounted file systems, you can use the "df" command. Here are some sample outputs of the "df" command on my CentOS 8 computer.
1. Display free spaces of all mounted file systems using "df":
herong$ df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 3875992 0 3875992 0% /dev tmpfs 3894608 0 3894608 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 3894608 18192 3876416 1% /run tmpfs 3894608 0 3894608 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/cl-root 52403200 6279684 46123516 12% / /dev/mapper/cl-home 40813088 609176 40203912 2% /home /dev/sda6 999320 148068 782440 16% /boot tmpfs 778920 1168 777752 1% /run/user/42 tmpfs 778920 6960 771960 1% /run/user/1000
2. Display free spaces in unit of Megabyte of all mounted file systems using "df -m":
herong$ df -m Filesystem 1M-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 3786 0 3786 0% /dev tmpfs 3804 0 3804 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 3804 18 3786 1% /run tmpfs 3804 0 3804 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/cl-root 51175 6133 45043 12% / /dev/mapper/cl-home 39857 595 39262 2% /home /dev/sda6 976 145 765 16% /boot tmpfs 761 2 760 1% /run/user/42 tmpfs 761 7 754 1% /run/user/1000
3. Display free spaces in unit of Gigabyte of all mounted file systems using "df --block-size=1G":
herong$ df --block-size=1G Filesystem 1G-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 4 0 4 0% /dev tmpfs 4 0 4 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 4 1 4 1% /run tmpfs 4 0 4 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/cl-root 50 6 44 12% / /dev/mapper/cl-home 39 1 39 2% /home /dev/sda6 1 1 1 16% /boot tmpfs 1 1 1 1% /run/user/42 tmpfs 1 1 1 1% /run/user/1000
Table of Contents
Cockpit - Web Portal for Administrator
►"df" - Display Free Space of File System
Mount USB Drive as File System
"dd" - Copy Data from/to Storage Devices
Use "dd" Command to Test I/O Speed
"du" - Display Disk Usage of Directories
Mount Windows NTFS File System
Access Persmissions on "ntfs-3g" File System
Reformat NTFS Partition into EXT4 Partition
Mount NFS (Network File System) on macOS
/etc/mtab and /etc/fstab Files
Unreachable Remote File Systems
SELinux - Security-Enhanced Linux
SSH Protocol and ssh/scp Commands
Software Package Manager on CentOS - DNF and YUM
vsftpd - Very Secure FTP Daemon