Composed Proteins or Protein Complexes

This section provides a quick introduction of protein complex, which contains multiple protein sequences noncovalently-linked to form a quaternary structure.

When multiple protein sequences are noncovalently-linked to form a quaternary structure, we usually call it a composed protein. But technically, we should call it a protein complex, it is not a single protein. It is a mixture of multiple proteins stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between proteins. This is based the definition a protein is a single protein sequence (a single molecule).

The picture below shows two examples of protein complexes.

Composed Protein or Protein Complex
Composed Protein or Protein Complex

The protein complex on the left is a symmetric protein complex which contains 3 identical protein sequences linked together.

The protein complex on the right is an asymmetric protein complex which contains different protein sequences linked together.

Table of Contents

 About This Book

 Introduction of Molecules

 Molecule Names and Identifications

 Molecule Mass and Weight

Protein and Amino Acid

 What Is Amino Acid

 The 20 Common Amino Acids

 Peptide, Peptide Bond, Amino Acid Residues

 What Is Protein

 Protein Structure Levels

 Alpha Helix and Beta Sheet

 Protein Visualization - Ribbon Diagram

Composed Proteins or Protein Complexes

 wwpdb.org - Worldwide PDB (Protein Data Bank)

 What Is FASTA

 Nucleobase, Nucleoside, Nucleotide, DNA and RNA

 Gene and Chromosome

 Protein Kinase (PK)

 DNA Sequencing

 Gene Mutation

 SDF (Structure Data File)

 PyMol Installation

 PyMol GUI and CLI

 PyMol Selections

 PyMol Editing Functions

 PyMol Measurement Functions

 PyMol Movie Functions

 PyMol Python Integration

 PyMol Object Functions

 ChEMBL Database - European Molecular Biology Laboratory

 PubChem Database - National Library of Medicine

 PDB (Protein Data Bank)

 INSDC (International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration)

 HGNC (HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee)

 Relocated Tutorials

 Resources and Tools

 Molecule Related Terminologies

 References

 Full Version in PDF/EPUB