SOAP Web Service Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples - v5.11, by Dr. Herong Yang
Using HttpURLConnection to Call SOAP 1.2
This section provides a tutorial example on how to use the java.net.HttpURLConnection class to call SOAP 1.2 Web services.
dataaccess.com also provides NumberToWords Web Service in SOAP 1.2 format. In order to test this, I wrote this HttpURLConnection program to call the NumberToWords SOAP 1.2 Web service:
/* HttpURLConnection12.java * Copyright (c) HerongYang.com. All Rights Reserved. */ import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class HttpURLConnection12 { public static void main(String[] args) { PrintStream out = System.out; // Checking command line arguments if (args.length < 3) { out.println("Usage:"); out.println( "java HttpURLConnection12 url inFile outFile"); return; } String sURL = args[0]; String inFile = args[1]; String outFile = args[2]; try { // Reading the SOAP request message from a file File objFile = new File(inFile); int reqLen = (int) objFile.length(); byte[] reqBytes = new byte[reqLen]; FileInputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(objFile); inStream.read(reqBytes); inStream.close(); // Creating the HttpURLConnection object URL oURL = new URL(sURL); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) oURL.openConnection(); con.setRequestMethod("POST"); con.setRequestProperty( "Content-type", "application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8"); con.setDoOutput(true); con.setDoInput(true); // Posting the SOAP request XML message OutputStream reqStream = con.getOutputStream(); reqStream.write(reqBytes); reqStream.flush(); // Reading the SOAP response XML message byte[] byteBuf = new byte[1024]; FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile); InputStream resStream = con.getInputStream(); int resLen = 0; int len = resStream.read(byteBuf); while (len > -1) { resLen += len; outStream.write(byteBuf,0,len); len = resStream.read(byteBuf); } outStream.close(); reqStream.close(); resStream.close(); // Output counts out.println("Request length: "+reqLen); out.println("Response length: "+resLen); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
This program is identical to HttpURLConnection11.java, except the "Content-Type" and "SOAPAction" header lines.
See the next tutorial for test result of this program.
Table of Contents
Introduction to SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
SOAP Message Transmission and Processing
SOAP MEP (Message Exchange Patterns)
PHP SOAP Extension Client Programs
PHP SOAP Extension Server Programs
PHP SOAP Web Service Example - getTemp
Perl SOAP::Lite - SOAP Server-Client Communication Module
Perl Socket Test Program for HTTP and SOAP
Perl SOAP::Lite for NumberToWords SOAP 1.1 Web Service
Perl SOAP::Lite for SOAP 1.2 Web Services
►Java Socket and HttpURLConnection for SOAP
SocketRequestResponse.java - Socket Client Testing Program
SocketRequestResponseServer.java - Socket Server Testing Program
Capturing the HTTP Request from a Browser
"read(byteBuf) = -1" Not Working
Using java.net.HttpURLConnection to Send SOAP Messages
Using HttpURLConnection to Call SOAP 1.1
Capturing HTTP Request Generated by the HttpURLConnection Class
Calling NumberToWords SOAP 1.1 Web Service
►Using HttpURLConnection to Call SOAP 1.2
Calling NumberToWords SOAP 1.2 Web Service
SAAJ - SOAP with Attachments API for Java
SoapUI - SOAP Web Service Testing Tool
WS-Security - SOAP Message Security Extension
WS-Security X.509 Certificate Token
Perl SOAP::Lite for GetSpeech SOAP 1.1 Web Service
Perl SOAP::Lite 0.710 for SOAP 1.2 Web Services
Perl SOAP::Lite 0.710 for WSDL