MySQL Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples - Version 4.11, by Dr. Herong Yang

mysql_connect() and Other MySQL Functions

This section describes functions supported by the MySQL extension library, php_mysql.dll. mysql_connect() creates a connection to the specified MySQL server.

PHP's MySQL support comes from an extension library, php_mysql.dll, which offers a number of functions:

  • mysql_connect() - Connects to a MySQL server, and returns a connection resource. In most cases, you need to call it with 3 arguments like mysql_connect($server, $username, $password). $server specifies the network address of machine where the MySQL server is running. $username specifies the user login name on the MySQL server. $password specifies the password for the login name.
  • mysql_close() - Closes a MySQL connection resource. Usually, you call it with 1 parameter like mysql_close($connection), where $connection represents the connection resource to be closed.
  • mysql_get_server_info() - Returns a string of server information.
  • mysql_status() - Returns a string of server status.
  • mysql_query() - Sends a query to the server, and returns a result set resource. For example, mysql_query('SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE ID = 10').
  • mysql_affected_rows() - Returns the number of effected rows of the given result set, if the executed query is an INSERT or UPDATE statement.
  • mysql_num_rows() - Returns the number of rows of the given result set, if the executed query is a SELECT statement.
  • mysql_fetch_array() - Fetches a row from a given result set, and returns the row as an array with both numeric index, and column name map. It will return boolean false, if there is no row left in the result set.
  • mysql_free_result() - Frees the given result set.

Table of Contents

 About This Book

 Introduction of SQL

 MySQL 4.0 Introduction and Installation

 Installing MySQL 5.5.15

 Installing MySQL 5.0.2 (Alpha)

 Introduction of MySQL 5.0 Programs

 Perl Programs and MySQL Servers

PHP Programs and MySQL Servers

 Configuring PHP for MySQL Server Access

mysql_connect() and Other MySQL Functions

 MySqlLoop.php - MySQL Functions Test

 Java Programs and MySQL Servers

 Datatypes and Data Literals

 Operations and Expressions

 Character Strings and Bit Strings

 Commonly Used Functions

 Table Column Types for Different Types of Values

 Using DDL to Create Tables and Indexes

 Using DML to Insert, Update and Delete Records

 Using SELECT to Query Database

 Transaction Management and Isolation Levels

 Locks-Used-in-MySQL

 Defining and Calling Stored Procedures

 Variables, Loops and Cursors Used in Stored Procedures

 References

 Printable Copy - PDF Version

mysql_connect() and Other MySQL Functions - Updated in 2012, by Dr. Herong Yang