JavaScript Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples
Dr. Herong Yang, Version 2.20

DOM API - The "window" Object

This section provides a quick description of the 'window' object of the DOM API. A tutorial example is provided on changing browser window size through the 'window' object.

The DOM API provided by the Web browser contains another useful object called "window", which has the following features:

  • The "window" object is a browser built-in object that represents the browser window that contains the current HTML document.
  • The "window" object offers a number of properties and methods to allow you
  • The "document" object and its "node" objects offers various methods to allow you to manipulate the window.

To illustrate some nice features of the "document" object, I wrote this JavaScript tutorial example:

<html>
<!-- Window_Object.html
   Copyright (c) 2008 by Dr. Herong Yang, http://www.herongyang.com/
-->
<head>
<title>Window Object</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var sizeID = 0;
function changeSize() {
   if (sizeID == 0 )
      window.resizeTo(300,300); 
   else if (sizeID == 1 )
      window.resizeTo(400,400); 
   else if (sizeID == 2 )
      window.resizeTo(500,500); 
   else if (sizeID == 3 )
      window.resizeTo(600,600); 
   sizeID = (sizeID+1)%4;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello World!</p>
<p><form>
  <input type="button" value="Change" onClick="changeSize();"/>
</form></p>
</body>
</html>

Run this JavaScript example in a Web browser, and click the "Change" button. The browser window will change its size each time you click the button.

For more tutorial examples on the "window" object, see the DOM API chapters in this book.

Table of Contents

 About This JavaScript Tutorial Example Book

 Introduction to JavaScript

 ECMAScript Language Specification and JavaScript Dialects

 Data Types, Variables and Expressions

 Flow Control Statements

 Creating, Accessing, and Manipulating Arrays

 Defining and Calling Functions

Web Browser Supporting JavaScript

 JavaScript Support in Web Browsers

 Including JavaScript Codes with HTML "script" Tags

 Including 'script' Tags in String Literials

 Escaping 'script' Tags in String Literials

 Using HTML Entities to Protect HTML Tags

 Including JavaScript Codes as External Files

 DOM API - The "document" Object

DOM API - The "window" Object

 Event Listeners and Objects

 'javascript:' Pseudo-URL Addresses

 Server-Side and Client-Side Web Scripting

 Introduction to Objects

 Defining Your Own Object Types

 Inheritance of Properties and Methods through the Prototype Object Chain

 'jrunscript' - JavaScript Shell Command from JDK

 Using Functions as "Function" Objects

 Introduction to Built-in Object Types

 W3C's Document Object Model (DOM) Specifications

 References

 PDF Printing Version

Dr. Herong Yang, updated in 2008
DOM API - The "window" Object