JDBC Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples - Version 2.30, by Dr. Herong Yang

Creating Connections with DataSource Class

This section describes how to create connection objects with the DataSource class.

It is recommended now that connection objects are created by the DataSource implementation class, com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDataSource. Here is a sample program that creates a connection object using the DataSource class without using JNDI services:

/**
 * SqlServerDataSource.java
 * Copyright (c) 2007 by Dr. Herong Yang. All rights reserved.
 */
import java.sql.*;
public class SqlServerDataSource {
  public static void main(String [] args) {
    Connection con = null;
    try {

// Setting up the DataSource object
      com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDataSource  ds 
        = new com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDataSource();
      ds.setServerName("localhost");
      ds.setPortNumber(1269);
      ds.setDatabaseName("AdventureWorksLT");
      ds.setUser("sa");
      ds.setPassword("HerongYang");
       
// Getting a connection object
      con = ds.getConnection();
      
// Getting database info
      DatabaseMetaData meta = con.getMetaData();
      System.out.println("Server name: " 
        + meta.getDatabaseProductName());
      System.out.println("Server version: "
        + meta.getDatabaseProductVersion());

// Closing the connection
      con.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.err.println("Exception: "+e.getMessage());
    }
  }
}

The output confirms that I got a good connection. Remember to include sqljdbc.jar in the classpath for compilation and execution:

C:\>javac -cp .;\local\lib\sqljdbc.jar SqlServerDataSource.java

C:\>java -cp .;\local\lib\sqljdbc.jar SqlServerDataSource
Server name: Microsoft SQL Server
Server version: 9.00.1399

Table of Contents

 About This Book

 JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) Introduction

 Downloading and Installing JDK - Java SE

 Installing and Running Java DB - Derby

 Derby (Java DB) JDBC Driver

 Derby (Java DB) JDBC DataSource Objects

 Java DB (Derby) - DML Statements

 Java DB (Derby) - ResultSet Objects of Queries

 Java DB (Derby) - PreparedStatement

 MySQL Installation on Windows

 MySQL JDBC Driver (MySQL Connector/J)

 MySQL - PreparedStatement

 MySQL - Reference Implementation of JdbcRowSet

 MySQL - JBDC CallableStatement

 MySQL CLOB (Character Large Object) - TEXT

 MySQL BLOB (Binary Large Object) - BLOB

 Oracle Express Edition Installation on Windows

 Oracle JDBC Drivers

 Oracle - Reference Implementation of JdbcRowSet

 Oracle - PreparedStatement

 Oracle - JBDC CallableStatement

 Oracle CLOB (Character Large Object) - TEXT

 Oracle BLOB (Binary Large Object) - BLOB

 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition

Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server - sqljdbc.jar

 Installing Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server

 Loading Driver Class with Class.forName()

 DriverManager.getConnection() and Connection URL

 Specifying Port Number in Connection URL

 Closing the Database Connection - con.close()

 Specifying Database Name in Connection URL

 Incorrect Database Name in Connection URL

Creating Connections with DataSource Class

 Microsoft JDBC Driver - Query Statements and Result Sets

 Microsoft JDBC Driver - DatabaseMetaData Object

 Microsoft JDBC Driver - DDL Statements

 Microsoft JDBC Driver - DML Statements

 SQL Server - PreparedStatement

 SQL Server CLOB (Character Large Object) - TEXT

 SQL Server BLOB (Binary Large Object) - BLOB

 JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver - sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver

 JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver - Flat Text Files

 JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver - MS Access

 JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver - MS SQL Server

 Summary of JDBC Drivers and Database Servers

 Additional Tutorial Notes to Be Added

 Outdated Tutorials

 References

 PDF Printing Version

Creating Connections with DataSource Class - Updated in 2015, by Dr. Herong Yang